What does the T stand for in CATWOE?

The correct choice is Transformation, which plays a crucial role in the CATWOE framework, a tool used in Soft Systems Methodology for understanding and analyzing complex problems in business change.

In this context, "Transformation" refers to the process through which inputs are changed into outputs within a system. It is essentially about identifying the desired change or the effect that a particular situation requires. This aspect is vital as it helps to clarify what needs to be changed in order to achieve the necessary improvements or benefits for stakeholders involved in the system.

Understanding Transformation allows stakeholders to focus on the outcomes of their actions and the impacts these have on the overall system. This clarity is essential in business change practices as it supports decision-making and aligns the project objectives with the needs of those affected by the changes.